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Breaking News: IRS Releases Proposed Donor-Advised Fund Regulations
Earlier this week, the Department of the Treasury and Internal Revenue Service released a long-awaited proposed rule related to donor-advised funds (DAFs).
Among its provisions, the proposal clarifies key definitions and provides for exceptions to the definition of a DAF, including rules for exceptions around scholarships and disaster relief.
Here are some initial thoughts from our team on what the Treasury and IRS released. The list is not exhaustive, however, and as our Government Affairs and Legal Resources team continues to analyze this proposal, we’ll post more on our website in the next few weeks. Plus, be sure to join the Council’s pop-up discussion on the proposed regulations on November 30th at 2pm ET.
- Clarifies the definition of a Donor Advised Fund (DAF): A DAF is a fund or account that is separately identified by reference to contributions of a donor or donors; owned and controlled by a sponsoring organization; and at least one donor or donor-advisor has, or reasonably expects to have, advisory privileges with respect to the distribution or investment of amounts held in such fund or account by reason of the donor's status.
- Clarifies the meaning of separate identification by reference to contributions of donors: A fund is separately identified by reference to contributions of a donor or donors if the sponsoring organization maintains a formal record of contributions to the fund relating to a donor or donors. It also includes certain facts and circumstances that are relevant in determining whether a fund is separately identified in the absence of formal records of contributions to the fund.
- Clarifies the definition of a donor: A donor is broadly defined to include a person who reasonably expects to have advisory privileges with respect to the distribution or investment of funds in the account. Also included is a test to determine if a donor has advisory privileges, regardless of whether they are exercised.
- Potentially expands the type of funds considered DAFs: Some funds that have not historically been considered DAFs by foundations will now fall under this definition, including some giving circles, field of interest, and other committee funds.
- Government and public charities are not donors: Government entities and many public charities are excluded from the definition of a donor. However, the definition does include private foundations.
- Exception for disaster relief funds and certain scholarship funds: While the Secretary of the Treasury maintains the authority to exempt a fund or account from the definition of a DAF, under certain circumstances, the proposal provides two exceptions to the definition of a DAF for disaster relief funds and scholarship funds.
Tell us what stood out to you or what questions you may have about what was included. Comments are due by January 16, 2024, so let us know how these changes could impact your foundation by responding to this email or reaching out to Jenn Holcomb, Vice President, Government Affairs and Legal Resources.